Why on Earth, would there be a Sunday Mass on the feast of the Epiphany that had Three Priests on the Altar and a Deacon and have not one, not two but four Eucharistic Ministers administering the Most Blessed Sacrament and only one Priest? No one is entitled to handle the Most Blessed Sacrament but the priest unless extreme circumstances have presented themselves.
This is when one would be OK but not great.....
As this very brief section of Fidei custos had not proved sufficient to settle all doubts and questions that were stirring in regard to the permissibility of laymen distributing Holy Communion, the same Congregation four years later issuedImmensae caritatis, which places this topic first among the matters it considers. Here we get a more detailed picture:
There are various circumstances in which a lack of sufficient ministers for the distribution
of Holy Communion can occur:
1. during Mass, because of the size of the congregation or a particular difficulty in which a
celebrant finds himself
2. outside of Mass, when it is difficult because of distance to take the sacred species,
especially in the Viaticum, to the sick in danger of death, or when the very number of
the sick, especially in hospitals and similar institutions, requires many ministers.
Therefore, in order that the faithful who are in the state of grace and who with an upright and pious disposition wish to share in the Sacred Banquet may not be deprived of this sacramental help and consolation, it has seemed appropriate to the Holy Father to establish extraordinary ministers, who may give Holy Communion to themselves and to other faithful under the following determined conditions:
3. Local ordinaries have the faculty to permit a suitable person individually chosen as an
extraordinary minister for a specific occasion or for a time or, in the case of necessity,
in some permanent way, either to give the Eucharist to himself or to other faithful and to
take it to the sick who are confined to their homes. This faculty may be used whenever:
a. there is no priest, deacon, or acolyte;
b. these are prevented from administering Holy Communion because of another
pastoral ministry or because of ill health or advanced age;
c. the number of faithful requesting Holy Communion is such that the celebration of
Mass or the distribution of the Eucharist outside of Mass would be unduly
prolonged.
4. Local ordinaries also have the faculty to permit individual priests exercising their sacred
office to appoint a suitable person who in cases of genuine necessity would distribute
Holy Communion for a specific occasion. ...Since these faculties are granted only for
the spiritual good of the faithful and for cases of genuine necessity, priests are to
remember that they are not thereby excused from the task of distributing the Eucharist
to the faithful who legitimately request it, and especially from taking and giving it to the
sick.
When we read of "the size of the congregation or a particular difficulty in which a celebrant finds himself," it would fly in the face of common sense to say that the document had anything other than unusual situations in mind—massive gatherings where it would take an hour for a lone priest to distribute communion to everyone, or a health-condition that would make it nearly impossible for the priest to stand long enough to distribute hosts to all of the faithful receiving. It is taken for granted that if another priest or a deacon is available (at the rectory, for instance), he will assist at the appropriate time, and that when no such person is available, it can only be an undue prolongation of the length of Mass that might justify lay involvement. It is difficult to maintain that five or ten extra minutes of silence or good sacred music constitutes an undue prolongation. The liturgy is not, after all, an assembly line in which the chief aim is efficiency, making sure the gadgets move along as quickly as possible. A Mass that once in a while spilled over the clockwork sixty minutes might break the spell of utilitarianism under which almost everyone in the modern West is enchanted. Immensae caritatis also seems to take it for granted that a layman appointed to the role, after all other possibilities have been exhausted, will usually have it only temporarily, for some occasion(s) when his help is desperately needed. "These faculties are granted only... for cases of genuine necessity."
Holy Communion and Worship of the Eucharist (1973)
Issued in the same year by the Congregation of Divine Worship, this instruction repeats the teaching of Immensae caritatis in slightly different words.
It is primarily the function of priests and deacons to distribute Holy Communion to the faithful who seek it. It is eminently fitting, therefore, that they should devote a reasonable part of their time, in keeping with the needs of the faithful, to this exercise of their ministry. Acolytes duly appointed, moreover, may, as extraordinary ministers, distribute Holy Communion when no priest or deacon is available, when neither priest or deacon is able to distribute it on account of ill health or advanced age, or because of the pressure of other pastoral duties. Acolytes may similarly distribute Holy Communion when the number of the faithful approaching the altar is so large that the celebration of Mass or other sacred ceremony would be unduly prolonged. The local ordinary may give to other extraordinary ministers the faculty to distribute Holy Communion whenever this seems necessary for the pastoral good of the faithful, and when no priest, deacon, or acolyte is available.2http://www.ewtn.com/library/Liturgy/EXTRMIN.HTM
So truthfully there IS NO EXCUSE for Eucharistic Ministers in my Church on the Feast of the Epiphany, because absolutely NONE of the criteria were met.
Comments welcomed.
This is why I have found a Tridentine Mass to attend on Sundays.
